Progressive Disclosure: Reveal Complexity as Users Progress
Progressive disclosure reveals advanced features as users mature, preventing overwhelm while enabling product depth. Showing everything upfront causes 18% abandonment due to UX complexity.1 Hiding features entirely means users never find them. Progressive disclosure balances both. Notion hides formulas until needed, Figma reveals advanced tools gradually, and Linear surfaces power features as usage deepens.
- 1User arrives Simplified interface, core features prominent
- 2User masters basics Demonstrated competency through usage
- 3Triggers fire Usage patterns signal readiness
- 4Advanced features appear Contextual reveal when relevant
- 5User discovers depth Product capability expands over time
The balance matters: overwhelming new users kills activation, while hiding features forever kills expansion. Progressive discovery threads the needle. Features appear when users are ready for them, not when marketing wants to show them:
| PLG Pattern | When Features Appear | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Usage-triggered | After completing related actions | Complex features |
| Time-based | After days/weeks of use | Trust-building features |
| Achievement-based | After hitting milestones | Gamified products |
| Contextual | When user reaches relevant situation | Workflow tools |
When Progressive Disclosure Works
| Condition | Works | Fails |
|---|---|---|
| Feature depth | Many capabilities to reveal | Simple product with nothing to reveal |
| User overwhelm risk | Showing everything causes confusion | Expert users only, no beginners to protect |
| User maturity variance | Beginners and experts use same product | Core value is “advanced” features |
| Progression path | Features build on each other | Feature hiding frustrates users |
| Readiness detection | Can detect when users are ready | Discovery never happens, features stay hidden |
Best Fit Products
| Category | Examples |
|---|---|
| Workspace tools | Notion, Coda |
| Design tools | Figma, Canva |
| Development | GitHub, Linear |
| Analytics | Amplitude, Mixpanel |
| Marketing | HubSpot, Mailchimp |
Progressive Disclosure Examples
Notion: Complexity Revealed Gradually
Simple notes on day one. Formulas, databases, and API when you need them. Notion (100M+ users) hides its depth until users are ready. Templates reveal advanced features through working examples, letting users discover at their own pace.2
How It Works
- 1New user sees simple page editor
- 2User creates pages, basic blocks
- 3User discovers databases through templates
- 4User sees formulas when database complexity increases
- 5User finds API when automation needs arise
Lessons
- Start with familiar simplicity. Notes feel approachable because the entry point mirrors tools users already know.
- Use templates as discovery mechanisms. Templates demonstrate advanced features (databases, formulas) through working examples, not abstract explanations.
- Let each level unlock the next. Gradual complexity means users master basics before encountering advanced features.
- Let users control their own pace. Don’t force advancement; users advance when they’re ready.
Figma: Tools Revealed Through Need
Copy elements repeatedly? Components get suggested. Adjust layouts manually? Auto-layout appears. Figma (20M+ users) reveals advanced features through pain, solving problems users already have.3
How It Works
- 1New user sees basic design tools
- 2User creates simple designs
- 3User copies elements repeatedly Components suggested
- 4User adjusts layouts manually Auto-layout suggested
- 5User manages variations Variants feature introduced
Lessons
- Trigger discovery on pain points. Reveal features when users experience the problem those features solve, not before.
- Ensure contextual relevance. The right feature at the right moment feels like magic; the same feature shown earlier feels like clutter.
- Teach through doing. Users learn best by encountering use cases, not reading documentation.
- Master core tools before revealing advanced ones. Basic design tools must work well before auto-layout and variants matter.
- Balance hiding with findability. Hidden features should still be discoverable when users search for them.
Linear: Depth Emerges with Team Growth
Solo users see simple issue tracking. Cycles and roadmaps appear when workflow complexity increases. Linear ($35K total marketing spend; customers: Vercel, Ramp, Mercury) reveals features as teams scale, matching features to user maturity.4
How It Works
- 1Individual starts with simple issue tracking
- 2Team grows, more issues created
- 3Cycles feature appears when workflow complexity increases
- 4Roadmaps surface when strategic planning needed
- 5Integrations offered when tool ecosystem grows
Lessons
- Match features to scale. Solo users don’t need team features; showing them early creates unnecessary complexity.
- Trigger features on growth signals. Features appear as team size and workflow complexity increase.
- Nail the entry point. Issue tracking is the focused starting point that must work perfectly before anything else matters.
- Let expansion feel natural. More complex needs unlock more features, so growth creates demand for depth rather than confusion.
Descript: Transcript Editing Reveals Video Depth
Edit video by editing text. Delete a word from the transcript, and Descript cuts the video. That simple entry point masks serious depth: AI clip detection, Overdub voice synthesis, and multitrack editing reveal as users produce more. Discord and Creator HQ events teach the advanced workflows.5
How It Works
- 1User starts with transcript-based editing
- 2User deletes words from transcript to cut video
- 3User discovers Overdub for voice correction
- 4User finds AI clip detection for viral moments
- 5User explores multitrack editing for podcasts
- 6Community reveals advanced workflows
Lessons
- Radically simplify the entry point. Text editing is more intuitive than timeline editing, opening video to writers who couldn’t use traditional software.
- Layer AI features as upgrades. Overdub and clip detection unlock for power users as they produce more content and need efficiency.
- Use community as education. Discord and Creator HQ teach advanced techniques that would overwhelm new users in the product itself.
- Align complexity with monetization. Advanced features in higher tiers create a natural upgrade path as users grow into power users.
Timing Is the Entire Strategy
A feature shown too early gets ignored. The same feature shown at the moment of need gets celebrated. Timing is the entire strategy. Progressive disclosure isn’t about hiding complexity; it’s about revealing capability at the moment users will appreciate it. Notion doesn’t hide databases to protect new users. Notion reveals databases when users need them, so users appreciate them.
| What People Think | What Actually Works |
|---|---|
| ”Hide features from beginners" | "Reveal features when users need them" |
| "Start simple, add complexity" | "Start with entry point, expand at pain points" |
| "Protect users from overwhelm" | "Show features when they’ll be valued” |
Action Items
- List what new users should NOT see: Write down every feature that confuses users in their first session. Those features aren’t bad. They’re shown too early. Now figure out when to reveal them.
- Find your pain-point triggers: Figma shows auto-layout when users manually adjust layouts repeatedly. What’s your equivalent? What frustration signals that a user is ready for an advanced feature? Define: “When user struggles with X, reveal Y.”
- Time one user to discovery: Watch a session recording. How long until the user discovers the feature that would make them a power user? If it takes 3 weeks, you’re hiding too well. If they see it on Day 1 and ignore it, you’re revealing too early.
- Check that hidden features are still findable: Search your product’s help or settings for an “advanced” feature. Can you find it in under 30 seconds? Hidden should mean “not prominent,” not “impossible to locate.” Power users who search should find.
- Measure discovery-to-retention: Pull users who discovered your top advanced feature vs. those who didn’t. What’s the retention difference? If discovering the feature increases retention 2x, that feature needs a better reveal mechanism.
Footnotes
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Nielsen Norman Group, “Progressive Disclosure,” Jakob Nielsen. Interaction Design Foundation research. IBM Carroll & Rosson research. 18% abandon due to UX complexity. ↩ ↩2
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Notion company metrics, “100 Million of You” blog. Feature depth and discovery mechanics. ↩
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Figma S-1 Filing (2025), UX research. Auto-layout, variants, and contextual discovery. ↩
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PLG News, Linear case study. $35K marketing, growth-triggered feature discovery. ↩
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G2 reviews, Descript 4.6/5 rating. ElevenLabs, “Descript: Everything You Need To Know.” Transcript editing, AI features, creator community. ↩